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Introduction
North Button Island National Park in Andaman & Nicobar Islands is one of India’s most celebrated national parks. Located in the North Andaman district, North Button Island National Park is a tiny oceanic island sanctuary famous for marine life and diving.
Quick Facts
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| State | Andaman & Nicobar Islands |
| Districts | North Andaman |
| Year of Notification | 1979 |
| Total Area | 0.44 sq km |
| Landscape | Oceanic island rock, coral reefs, and coastal scrub. |
| Major Rivers & Waterbodies | Andaman Sea island coastal waters |
| Nearest Airport | Port Blair Airport (IXZ) – 90 km by sea |
| Nearest Railway Station | No rail connectivity |
| Best Time to Visit | December to April |
Location
The national park lies in the North Andaman region of Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Chartered boat from Long Island or Havelock.
History
Notified in 1979 for island marine conservation and reef ecosystem protection.
Landscape, Geography & Habitat
Covering an expansive area of 0.44 sq km, the park’s terrain features Oceanic island rock, coral reefs, and coastal scrub.
Flora
Dominant vegetation and floral species include: Oceanic island rock, coral reefs, and coastal scrub.
Fauna
Primary Mammals & Key Species: Dugong (Sea Cow), Dolphin, Water Monitor Lizard, Sea Turtle, and Coral Reef fish.
Other Wild Animals & Wildlife
Avifauna & Bird Species: White-bellied Sea Eagle, Swiftlet, Sea Gull, Tern, and Kingfisher.
Rivers & Water Bodies
The lifeline of North Button Island National Park is sustained by: Andaman Sea island coastal waters.
Other Attractions
Major nearby tourist attractions, historic monuments, and viewpoints include: Long Island (15 km), Middle Button NP, South Button NP.
Weather & Climate
Tropical maritime (24°C to 32°C).
How to Reach
- Nearest Airport: Port Blair Airport (IXZ) – 90 km by sea
- Nearest Railway Station: No rail connectivity
- Road Connectivity: Chartered boat from Long Island or Havelock.
Best Time to Visit
The optimal tourism season for wildlife viewing in North Button Island National Park is from December to April.
Accommodation
Government Guest House Long Island.. Advance booking through official State Tourism or Forest Department portals is highly recommended.
Conservation Highlights
Forms part of the Button Islands marine sanctuary network off Long Island.
Visitor Tips
Combine visits with Middle and South Button islands on a day boat expedition.
Did You Know?
- Part of the trio of ‘Button Islands’ marine national parks.
- Provides vital habitat for migratory seabirds and marine turtles.
- Surrounded by rich coral reefs suitable for snorkeling.
Last Updated: August 2026