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Introduction
Khirganga National Park in Himachal Pradesh is one of India’s most celebrated national parks. Located in the Kullu (Parvati Valley) district, Khirganga National Park spans the upper reaches of Parvati Valley, famous for alpine hot springs and high mountain wildlife.
Quick Facts
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| State | Himachal Pradesh |
| Districts | Kullu (Parvati Valley) |
| Year of Notification | 2010 |
| Total Area | 710 sq km |
| Landscape | Coniferous pine forests, alpine pastures, glaciers, and hot springs. |
| Major Rivers & Waterbodies | Parvati River and Khirganga natural hot thermal springs |
| Nearest Airport | Bhuntar Airport Kullu (KUU) – 45 km |
| Nearest Railway Station | Joginder Nagar (110 km) |
| Best Time to Visit | April to June / September to November |
Location
The national park lies in the Kullu (Parvati Valley) region of Himachal Pradesh. Drive to Barshaini, then trek 12 km to Khirganga.
History
Declared a National Park in 2010 to conserve high mountain wilderness in Parvati Valley.
Landscape, Geography & Habitat
Covering an expansive area of 710 sq km, the park’s terrain features Coniferous pine forests, alpine pastures, glaciers, and hot springs.
Flora
Dominant vegetation and floral species include: Coniferous pine forests, alpine pastures, glaciers, and hot springs.
Fauna
Primary Mammals & Key Species: Snow Leopard, Himalayan Brown Bear, Black Bear, Musk Deer, Ibex, and Serow.
Other Wild Animals & Wildlife
Avifauna & Bird Species: Himalayan Monal, Cheer Pheasant, Snow Pigeon, Golden Eagle, and Himalayan Griffon Vulture.
Rivers & Water Bodies
The lifeline of Khirganga National Park is sustained by: Parvati River and Khirganga natural hot thermal springs.
Other Attractions
Major nearby tourist attractions: Khirganga Hot Springs Trek (0 km), Kasol (22 km), Manikaran Sahib Gurudwara (18 km), Tosh Village (12 km).
Weather & Climate
Alpine climate (-10°C to 20°C).
How to Reach
- Nearest Airport: Bhuntar Airport Kullu (KUU) – 45 km
- Nearest Railway Station: Joginder Nagar (110 km)
- Road Connectivity: Drive to Barshaini, then trek 12 km to Khirganga.
Best Time to Visit
The optimal tourism season for wildlife viewing in Khirganga National Park is from April to June / September to November.
Accommodation
HP Forest Rest House, Campsites in Parvati Valley. Advance booking through official State Tourism or Forest Department portals is highly recommended.
Conservation Highlights
Protects high Himalayan wilderness at elevations exceeding 5,000 meters.
Visitor Tips
Experience the natural thermal hot spring bath at Khirganga summit.
Did You Know?
- Famous for natural sulfur thermal hot springs at an altitude of 3,050 meters.
- Protects high-altitude ranges connecting Parvati Valley with Pin Valley NP.
- Harbors sacred legends associated with Lord Shiva.
Last Updated: August 2026