Location

Vettangudi Bird Sanctuary is geographically located in the Sivaganga district of Tamil Nadu. 15 km from Sivaganga on Madurai-Melur road.

History and Year of Notification

The sanctuary was officially notified in 1977 under Indian wildlife conservation frameworks. Notified in June 1977 under the Wildlife Protection Act.

Landscape, Geography and Habitat

Village irrigation tanks planted with Acacia nilotica trees.

Flora and Bird Species

Asian Openbill Stork, White Ibis, Black-headed Ibis, Night Heron, Egret, Great Cormorant, Little Cormorant, and Pintail.

Other Wild Animals & Wildlife

Bonnet Macaque, Golden Jackal, Palm Civet, Monitor Lizard, and Indian Toad.

Rivers and Water Bodies

The sanctuary’s ecosystem is sustained by: Vettangudi, Periyakollukudi, and Chinna Kollukudi rain-fed tanks.

Other Attractions Nearby

Key tourist attractions and historical sites near Vettangudi Bird Sanctuary include: Kallal Town (10 km), Sivaganga Palace (15 km), Karaikudi Chettinad Heritage Mansions (35 km), Madurai Meenakshi Temple (45 km).

Weather and Climate

Hot dry tropical climate (22°C to 39°C).

How to Reach (Airport & Railway Access)

• Nearest Airport: Madurai International Airport (IXM) – 50 km
• Nearest Railway Station: Sivaganga Railway Station (SVGA) – 15 km / Madurai Junction – 45 km
• Road Connectivity: 15 km from Sivaganga on Madurai-Melur road.

Best Time for Birdwatching

The optimal window to explore Vettangudi Bird Sanctuary is between November to February.

Accommodation

TTDC Hotel Tamil Nadu Madurai.. Visitors are advised to book official state government eco-tourism stays in advance.