Introduction
Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary, situated in the Tiruvarur district of Tamil Nadu, is one of India’s most celebrated avian sanctuaries. Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary is a protected Ramsar wetland in the fertile Kaveri delta region.
Quick Facts
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Sanctuary Name | Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary |
| State & District | Tamil Nadu (Tiruvarur) |
| Year of Notification | 1998 (Ramsar Site 2022) |
| Total Protected Area | 0.45 sq km |
| Rivers & Waterbodies | Kaveri River delta canals and local irrigation tank |
| Nearest Airport | Tiruchirappalli International Airport (TRZ) – 125 km |
| Nearest Railway Station | Tiruvarur Junction (TVR) – 30 km / Muthupet (15 km) |
| Best Time to Visit | November to February |
Location
Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary is geographically located in the Tiruvarur district of Tamil Nadu. Near Muthupet in Tiruvarur district.
History and Year of Notification
The sanctuary was officially notified in 1998 (Ramsar Site 2022) under Indian wildlife conservation frameworks. Notified in 1998 and designated a Ramsar Site in 2022.
Landscape, Geography and Habitat
Freshwater tank, Acacia tree plantation, and paddy surrounding.
Flora and Bird Species
Purple Heron, Openbill Stork, White Ibis, Night Heron, Egret, Cormorant, Pintail, and Teal.
Other Wild Animals & Wildlife
Jackal, Common Palm Civet, Monitor Lizard, and Flapshell Turtle.
Rivers and Water Bodies
The sanctuary’s ecosystem is sustained by: Kaveri River delta canals and local irrigation tank.
Other Attractions Nearby
Key tourist attractions and historical sites near Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary include: Muthupet Mangrove Forest (15 km), Tiruvarur Thyagaraja Temple (30 km), Velankanni Church (45 km).
Weather and Climate
Tropical coastal climate (20°C to 37°C).
How to Reach (Airport & Railway Access)
- Nearest Airport: Tiruchirappalli International Airport (TRZ) – 125 km
- Nearest Railway Station: Tiruvarur Junction (TVR) – 30 km / Muthupet (15 km)
- Road Connectivity: Near Muthupet in Tiruvarur district.
Best Time for Birdwatching
The optimal window to explore Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary is between November to February.
Accommodation
Hotels in Tiruvarur and Tanjore.. Visitors are advised to book official state government eco-tourism stays in advance.
Last Updated: August 2026
