Introduction
Nandur Madhmeshwar Bird Sanctuary, situated in the Nashik (Niphad) district of Maharashtra, is one of India’s most celebrated avian sanctuaries. Nandur Madhmeshwar Bird Sanctuary is Maharashtra’s first Ramsar Site, located at the confluence of Godavari and Kadwa rivers.
Quick Facts
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Sanctuary Name | Nandur Madhmeshwar Bird Sanctuary |
| State & District | Maharashtra (Nashik (Niphad)) |
| Year of Notification | 1986 (Ramsar Site 2019) |
| Total Protected Area | 100.12 sq km |
| Rivers & Waterbodies | Confluence of Godavari River and Kadwa River behind Nandur Madhmeshwar Dam |
| Nearest Airport | Nashik Airport Ozar (ISK) – 35 km / Mumbai Airport – 180 km |
| Nearest Railway Station | Niphad Railway Station (NR) – 12 km / Nashik Road (NK) – 40 km |
| Best Time to Visit | October to March |
Location
Nandur Madhmeshwar Bird Sanctuary is geographically located in the Nashik (Niphad) district of Maharashtra. 40 km from Nashik city via Niphad.
History and Year of Notification
The sanctuary was officially notified in 1986 (Ramsar Site 2019) under Indian wildlife conservation frameworks. Formed behind the dam constructed in 1907–1913. Notified as a Wildlife Sanctuary in 1986 and a Ramsar Site in 2019.
Landscape, Geography and Habitat
Riverine reservoir lake, marshy mudflats, submerged aquatic plants, and surrounding sugarcane fields.
Flora and Bird Species
Known as the ‘Bharatpur of Maharashtra’ and a Ramsar Site. Key birds include White Stork, Glossy Ibis, Spoonbill, Greater Flamingo, Bar-headed Goose, Mallard, Pochard, Pintail, Crane, Harriers, and Osprey.
Other Wild Animals & Wildlife
Otter, Golden Jackal, Jungle Cat, Blue Bull (Nilgai), Monitor Lizard, Indian Rock Python, and 23 species of freshwater fishes.
Rivers and Water Bodies
The sanctuary’s ecosystem is sustained by: Confluence of Godavari River and Kadwa River behind Nandur Madhmeshwar Dam.
Other Attractions Nearby
Key tourist attractions and historical sites near Nandur Madhmeshwar Bird Sanctuary include: Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga (70 km), Panchavati Nashik (40 km), Sula Vineyards (45 km), Shirdi Sai Baba Temple (55 km).
Weather and Climate
Warm summers (26°C to 38°C) and cool winter birding season (10°C to 24°C).
How to Reach (Airport & Railway Access)
- Nearest Airport: Nashik Airport Ozar (ISK) – 35 km / Mumbai Airport – 180 km
- Nearest Railway Station: Niphad Railway Station (NR) – 12 km / Nashik Road (NK) – 40 km
- Road Connectivity: 40 km from Nashik city via Niphad.
Best Time for Birdwatching
The optimal window to explore Nandur Madhmeshwar Bird Sanctuary is between October to March.
Accommodation
Maharashtra Forest Department Eco-tents at Nandur Madhmeshwar, MTDC Resorts Nashik.. Visitors are advised to book official state government eco-tourism stays in advance.
Last Updated: August 2026
