Introduction

Nakti Dam Bird Sanctuary, situated in the Jamui district of Bihar, is one of India’s most celebrated avian sanctuaries. Nakti Dam Bird Sanctuary is a sister wetland sanctuary located just 5 km from Nagi Dam in Jamui district.

Quick Facts

Attribute Details
Sanctuary Name Nakti Dam Bird Sanctuary
State & District Bihar (Jamui)
Year of Notification 1987
Total Protected Area 3.32 sq km
Rivers & Waterbodies Nakti River and Nakti Dam Reservoir
Nearest Airport Gaya Airport (GAY) – 145 km / Patna Airport (PAT) – 175 km
Nearest Railway Station Jhajha Railway Station (JAJ) – 10 km
Best Time to Visit November to February

Location

Nakti Dam Bird Sanctuary is geographically located in the Jamui district of Bihar. 10 km from Jhajha railway junction.

History and Year of Notification

The sanctuary was officially notified in 1987 under Indian wildlife conservation frameworks. Declared a Wildlife Sanctuary alongside Nagi Dam in 1987 to preserve the twin hill reservoir bird habitats.

Landscape, Geography and Habitat

Clear water hill reservoir framed by low-lying scrub hills and agricultural fields.

Flora and Bird Species

Key species include Cotton Teal, Indian Cormorant, Common Merganser, Shoveler, Black Stork, Pintail, Bar-headed Goose, Pelican, and Egrets.

Other Wild Animals & Wildlife

Nilgai (Blue Bull), Wild Boar, Golden Jackal, Common Palm Civet, and Monitor Lizard.

Rivers and Water Bodies

The sanctuary’s ecosystem is sustained by: Nakti River and Nakti Dam Reservoir.

Other Attractions Nearby

Key tourist attractions and historical sites near Nakti Dam Bird Sanctuary include: Nagi Dam Sanctuary (5 km), Jhajha Town (10 km), Simultala Hill Station (25 km).

Weather and Climate

Hot summers (30°C to 44°C), monsoons (July–September), and cool winters (8°C to 22°C).

How to Reach (Airport & Railway Access)

  • Nearest Airport: Gaya Airport (GAY) – 145 km / Patna Airport (PAT) – 175 km
  • Nearest Railway Station: Jhajha Railway Station (JAJ) – 10 km
  • Road Connectivity: 10 km from Jhajha railway junction.

Best Time for Birdwatching

The optimal window to explore Nakti Dam Bird Sanctuary is between November to February.

Accommodation

Forest Department Guest House at Jhajha.. Visitors are advised to book official state government eco-tourism stays in advance.

Last Updated: August 2026